Which States Have the Highest Skin Cancer Rates

We all know that lifestyle and environmental factors can significantly affect our health.

In fact, a recent study by Blue Cross and Blue Shield (BCBS) examined the incidence of skin cancer diagnoses in its members based on their geographical location.

While some of the state’s rankings may not be surprising, the state with the lowest rate of skin cancer is quite shocking.

How does your state fare and what can you do to reduce your risk of skin cancer, no matter where you live?

What Is Skin Cancer?

Skin cancer is the overgrowth of malignant cells in the epidermis and the pigment-producing melanocytes. There are three main types of skin cancer including basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, and melanoma.

Basal cell carcinoma is the most common form of skin cancer and is divided into 3 sub-types: Superficial, nodular, and mopheaform.

Like basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma originates in the skin cells of the epidermis, and it accounts for approximately 20 percent of skin cancers.

Lastly, melanoma involves malignancy in melanocytes. It is the least common type of skin cancer, but is also considered the deadliest.

Which States Have the Highest Incidence of Skin Cancer?

According to the BCBS Health of America Report, Florida has the highest rate, with skin cancer affecting 7.1 percent of the state’s residents.

Other spots on the East Coast, including Washington DC, Connecticut, Maryland, Rhode Island, and Vermont, also topped the list.

Which States Have the Lowest Incidence of Skin Cancer?

Individuals residing in Oklahoma, Mississippi, North Dakota, and Wisconsin had the lowest rate of skin cancer diagnoses.

However, despite its tropical climate, Hawaii was at the very bottom of the list, as only 1.8 percent of Hawaiians had a form of skin cancer.

What Do These Findings Suggest?

Based on these findings, researchers concluded that incidence of skin cancer across America was due to ultra-violet radiation from the sun and other sources such as tanning beds.

Therefore, regardless of residence, patients should take steps to protect themselves by limiting sun exposure, using a daily broad-spectrum SPF, wearing hats and sun-blocking clothing, and doing regular body scans.

It’s also essential that you completely avoid tanning beds and immediately schedule an appointment with your dermatologist if you note any suspicious or changing growths.

For additional information on skin cancer prevention, please schedule an appointment at Cultura today.